Subscribe to email notifications for published articles and working papers according to JEL Classification Code.
| A: General Economics and Teaching |
| B: History of Economic Thought, Methodology, and Heterodox Approaches |
| C: Mathematical and Quantitative Methods |
| D: Microeconomics |
| E: Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics |
| F: International Economics |
| G: Financial Economics |
| H: Public Economics |
| I: Health, Education, and Welfare |
| J: Labor and Demographic Economics |
| K: Law and Economics |
| L: Industrial Organization |
No. of Papers |
| L0: General |
0 |
| L00: General |
0 |
| L1: Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance |
4 |
| L10: General |
2 |
| L11: Production, Pricing, and Market Structure, Size Distribution of Firms |
10 |
| L12: Monopoly, Monopolization Strategies |
0 |
| L13: Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets |
4 |
| L14: Transactional Relationships, Contracts and Reputation, Networks |
0 |
| L15: Information and Product Quality, Standardization and Compatibility |
0 |
| L16: Industrial Organization and Macroeconomics: Industrial Structure and Structural Change, Industrial Price Indices |
4 |
| L17: Open Source Products and Markets |
0 |
| L19: Other |
1 |
| L2: Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior |
1 |
| L20: General |
1 |
| L21: Business Objectives of the Firm |
1 |
| L22: Firm Organization and Market Structure |
1 |
| L23: Organization of Production |
1 |
| L24: Contracting Out, Joint Ventures, Technology Licensing |
0 |
| L25: Firm Performance: Size, Diversification, and Scope |
3 |
| L26: Entrepreneurship |
1 |
| L29: Other |
0 |
| L3: Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise |
1 |
| L30: General |
0 |
| L31: Nonprofit Institutions, NGOs |
4 |
| L32: Public Enterprises |
2 |
| L33: Comparison of Public and Private Enterprises, Privatization, Contracting Out |
0 |
| L38: Public Policy |
0 |
| L39: Other |
0 |
| L4: Antitrust Issues and Policies |
2 |
| L40: General |
0 |
| L41: Monopolization, Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices |
2 |
| L42: Vertical Restraints, Resale Price Maintenance, Quantity Discounts |
0 |
| L43: Legal Monopolies and Regulation or Deregulation |
1 |
| L44: Antitrust Policy and Public Enterprises, Nonprofit Institutions, and Professional Organizations |
0 |
| L49: Other |
0 |
| L5: Regulation and Industrial Policy |
0 |
| L50: General |
2 |
| L51: Economics of Regulation |
1 |
| L52: Industrial Policy, Sectoral Planning Methods |
0 |
| L53: Enterprise Policy |
0 |
| L59: Other |
0 |
| L6: Industry Studies: Manufacturing |
0 |
| L60: General |
2 |
| L61: Metals and Metal Products, Cement, Glass, Ceramics |
0 |
| L62: Automobiles, Other Transportation Equipment |
0 |
| L63: Microelectronics, Computers, Communications Equipment |
0 |
| L64: Other Machinery, Business Equipment, Armaments |
0 |
| L65: Chemicals, Rubber, Drugs, Biotechnology |
0 |
| L66: Food, Beverages, Cosmetics, Tobacco, Wine and Spirits |
0 |
| L67: Other Consumer Nondurables: Clothing, Textiles, Shoes, and Leather |
0 |
| L68: Appliances, Other Consumer Durables |
0 |
| L69: Other |
0 |
| L7: Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction |
0 |
| L70: General |
0 |
| L71: Mining, Extraction, and Refining: Hydrocarbon Fuels |
0 |
| L72: Mining, Extraction, and Refining: Other Nonrenewable Resources |
0 |
| L73: Forest Products |
0 |
| L74: Construction |
1 |
| L78: Government Policy |
0 |
| L79: Other |
0 |
| L8: Industry Studies: Services |
2 |
| L80: General |
0 |
| L81: Retail and Wholesale Trade, e-Commerce |
1 |
| L82: Entertainment, Media |
0 |
| L83: Sports, Gambling, Recreation, Tourism |
3 |
| L84: Personal, Professional, and Business Services |
0 |
| L85: Real Estate Services |
4 |
| L86: Information and Internet Services, Computer Software |
1 |
| L87: Postal and Delivery Services |
0 |
| L88: Government Policy |
0 |
| L89: Other |
0 |
| L9: Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities |
0 |
| L90: General |
0 |
| L91: Transportation: General |
0 |
| L92: Railroads and Other Surface Transportation |
1 |
| L93: Air Transportation |
6 |
| L94: Electric Utilities |
0 |
| L95: Gas Utilities, Pipelines, Water Utilities |
0 |
| L96: Telecommunications |
1 |
| L97: Utilities: General |
0 |
| L98: Government Policy |
3 |
| L99: Other |
0 |
| M: Business Administration and Business Economics, Marketing, Accounting |
| N: Economic History |
| O: Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth |
| P: Economic Systems |
| Q: Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics, Environmental and Ecological Economics |
| R: Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics |
| Y: Miscellaneous Categories |
| Z: Other Special Topics |
Although some papers may not include JEL Classification Codes, most papers published by the Federal Reserve Bank of
St. Louis will fall into the categories indicated with E, F, G, and R.